Original Sin

Original Sin is the teaching that all human beings that have ever lived are embroiled in the disobedience of Adam (Genesis 3), and have inherited his corrupted sinful nature and share in his guilt. Sin has infected every part of our being as if we have a hereditary disease passed down from one generation to the next. This means that all human beings are born sinful (Psalm 51:5, Proverbs 20:9); are incapable in themselves of pleasing God by their actions (Romans 8:8); and are rightly condemned to judgement (Hebrews 9:27). Therefore, in order to get right with God and escape judgement, we are utterly dependant on God’s saving grace found in Jesus Christ. Through faith in Jesus Christ, we inherit His righteousness, are made right with God and receive eternal life (see Justification). This doctrine of Original Sin is most clearly seen in Romans 5:12-21.

See also
Justification